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什么是牛鞭效应
1什么是“牛鞭效应”?
美国APICS协会对于牛鞭效应的定义:
Anextremechangeinthesupplypositionupstreaminasupplychaingeneratedbyasmallchangeindemanddownstreaminthesupplychain.Inventorycanquicklymovefrombeingbackorderedtobeingexcess.Thisiscausedbytheserialnatureof